Between 1908 and 1929, the Karakul sheep were first introduced to the United States. Karakul sheep came to the U.S. in four importations between 1908 and 1929, a And average live body weight of the mature ewes vary from 45 to 68 kg. SWA (now Namibia) became amajor Karakul-producing country after World War I, with the USSR heavily involved in pel tmark eing a h sam time. meat.wool.milk. noun. Karakul sheep belongs to the fat-tailed or fat-rumped group of breeds that is characterised by the fat deposit at the base of the tail rather than elsewhere in the carcass. Swakara definition, the fur of Karakul sheep raised in Namibia; Persian lamb. Rarebreeds. noun. Learn how your comment data is processed. Originally from the steppes of Turkistan, this broad tailed sheep gradually spread to other regions of Central Asia. BREEDING KARAKUL SHEEP: Industry Only Six Years Old in the United States, but Attracting Much Interest—Difficulties of Securing Stock—Six Classes of Karakul Recognized in Asia, All Owing Their Origin and Color to the Small, Black Danadar, Now Almost Extinct. It is hardy and adaptable and can thrive in different climatic conditions in a difficult environment. According to Mason’s World Encyclopedia of Livestock Breeds and Breeding, it was introduced to Turkey in 1929 with a group of 16 rams and 20 ewes from Russia, but a large flock of Karakul had been established in Central Anatolia by 1950 as a result of grading-up from some native breeds with Karakul rams. This fat has a distinctive texture and flavour that are highly valued in central Asian cuisine and others! 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We found 2 answers for “Karakul” . 0. Besides their good quality meat, the Karakul is also considered a wool sheep still raised for the pelts of new-born lambs. Mission. And carvings of a distinct Karakul type have been found on ancient Babylonian temples. Released from quarantine in New Zealand in the mid-1990s were two sheep breeds – the Karakul and the Awassi, representatives of fat-tailed (and fat-rumped) sheep characteristic of the Middle East as well as southern Asia and North Africa (although they were found as far south as the African Cape by the seventeenth century). Karakuls were imported to southern African in 1907 from Germany to where they had first been introduced Any of a breed of medium-sized sheep native to central Asia, having long, drooping ears, long legs, and a broad, fat tail. Very hardy and strong animals, able to thrive under adverse conditions, resistant to internal parasites and foot rot disease, excellent foragers, and withstand extremes of either cold or hot, they actually bred out of season, able to produce 3 lambs in 2 years, the ewes are very attentive and protective mothers, high lamb survival rate, they posses a strong flocking instinct, used for meat, milk, wool and hides. Rams have horns, but the ewes are naturally polled. According some archaeological evidence, this breed is being raised there continuously since 1400 BC. Hexenwald Ranch Karakul Sheep For Sale. meat.wool.milk. Single lambs are the rule for these animals. In the USA, Karakul sheep appear to be larger with weights of 80-100 kg for rams and 50-70 kg for ewes, whereas they are smaller in Turkey with ewe weights of 38-42 kg. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. ”. They yield 55-60 l of milk with 7.5 % fat. Photo and info from ansi.okstate.edu and Wikipedia. And carvings of a distinct Karakul type have been found on ancient Babylonian temples. The Karakul is one of the most well-known sheep breeds in the world and highly appreciated by breeders with a tradition in livestock and sheep meat consumption, as well as in the fashion industry. Mit Flexionstabellen der verschiedenen Fälle und Zeiten Aussprache und relevante Diskussionen Kostenloser Vokabeltraine Karak ụ l abflussloser See im nördl. The Karakul sheep actually breed out of season, and they are able to produce 3 lamb in 2 years. As the general name implies, they are distinguished by an accumulation of fat in … Please check out the results & report under tab Census Results. Karakul definition: a breed of sheep of central Asia having coarse black, grey , or brown hair: the lambs... | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples 0. See more. in the early 20th century Karakul sheep were imported to Germany, and from there to the German colony of South West Af-rica. The Karakul sheep is a multi-purpose breed of domestic sheep originated from Central Asia. Sheep.framing. The triangular hat is part of the costume of the Tajiks native people of Kabul which has been worn by many generations of men in Afghanistan. There are stored fat in their large tail, which is a source of nourishment and similar in function to the camel’s hump. Also known by some other names such as Qaraqul, Karagül (Turkey), Karakul’skaya (Russian), Astrakhan and Bukhara. a Karakul lambskin. Karakul, sheep breed of central or west Asian origin, raised chiefly for the skins of very young lambs, which are covered with glossy, tightly curled black coats and are called Persian lamb in the fur trade. This has been the justification used to classify the American Karakul as a separate breed and is mentioned in the same Encyclopedia. Ewe Lamb: Black (sold) Besides their good quality meat, the Karakul is also considered a wool sheep still raised for the pelts of new-born lambs. And they can be run either in fenced pastures or on open range. Qaraqul means Black fur in Turkic, similar types of hats are common among Turkic peoples. Such as they are used for meat, milk, hides and wool. They can withstand extremes of either cold or hot, but they should have access to dry cover and be kept out of marshy pastures. Anyone who owns Karakul sheep in North… Learn More. Where farmers apply themselves to karakul farming and the majority of lambs are slaughtered soon after birth more ewes can be kept on the same veld, since there are no young sheep, which have to be raised until they react slaughtering age. Karakul ewes are not prolific, generally being seasonal breeders and producing a single lamb, but they have strong maternal instincts. All rights reserved. Rarebreeds. According some archaeological evidence, this breed is being raised there continuously since 1400 BC. A karakul (or qaraqul) hat (Dari / Persian: قراقلی), also called a Jinnah cap in Pakistan , is a hat made from the fur of the Qaraqul breed of sheep. *Welcome to the 2020 Karakul Flock Finder* This is the same form used for the 2017 census, which closed March 31, 2018. It is also known by some other names such as Qaraqul, Karagül (Turkey), Karakul’skaya (Russian), Astrakhan and Bukhara. Mature ewes body weight vary from 45 to 68 kg. But twins are also born occasionally. A Karakul (Qaraqul) hat (Persian) is a hat made from the fur of the Qaraqul breed of sheep. They are used for meat, milk, wool and hides. Assuming this is the same as sometimes referred to as Bukhara, it Origin of Karakul Sheep Distinguishing Sheep from Sheep Buchara Karakul Karakul in Afghanistan Import of Karakul to Germany 100 Years of Karakul Farming in Germany Stock Farming in SWA The Black-headed Persian Afrikaner sheep South West Africa Placed under German Protection Stock Farming in German SWA 1906-1907 The Import of Karakul Sheep to SWA - 1907 October 2019 – Deborah Hunter, Karakul Shepherds Alliance Founder and Registrar, presented at TLC (The Livestock Conservancy) Annual Conference in Santa Rosa, California. The karakul is better adapted to this generally dry region on account of its origin and habit. We next sought to estimate the average proportion of the domestic sheep genome that may have a wild sheep origin using PCAdmix with PP (posterior probabilities) ≥0.95. The breed’s ancestors hailed from the former emirate of Bokhara, a land located in present-day Turkmenistan and Afghanistan. Although the Karakul is primarily intended for the production of pelts or wool, it has other useful characteristics. The Karakul sheep are multi-purpose animals. However, review full breed profile of the Karakul sheep in the following chart. The Karakul sheep is a wool-producing breed as well! The Karakul sheep are medium-sized animals. They differ radically in conformation from many other sheep breeds, and they are of the fat broad tailed type of sheep. The fur from which it is made is referred to as Astrakhan, broadtail, qaraqulcha, or Persian lamb. It got its name from the village of Karakul in West The Karakul (or Qaraqul) sheep was once deemed Namibia's 'black diamond'. They have long ears, which are always pointing downward and slightly forward and vary from a long U shape to small V shape (or also may be entirely absent). The Karakul sheep is a multi-purpose breed of domestic sheep originated from Central Asia. Since the 1960s, Karakul pelts from Namibia are known as swakara (trade mark) (South West African Karakul) and are marketed as such internationally. 0. The breed’s ancestors hailed from the former emirate of Bokhara, a land located in present-day Turkmenistan and Afghanistan. They are medium-sized, though the size may vary between national populations. While the book is a memoir, it contains historical background about this fascinating heritage breed from Central Asia. Origins. Vladimir x Greta. Ewes weighed 45-60 kg and were 65-70 cm tall. Karakuls were established about 1200 years ago in Bokhara and China. Their top line is highest at the loin with the rump long and sloping, blending into a low set broad tail. They are excellent foragers, and often go through a season of scant food or graze marginal land in which ordinary sheep would not able to survive. This website uses cookies: By continuing to browse this site you accept this, Romanian Livestock Sheep and Lambs for Sale, Karakul Sheep – Origin and Characteristics, Lamb Meat Nutrition – Facts and Health Benefits. Head of the Karakul sheep is long and narrow, and slightly indented between the eyes and often exhibiting a Roman type nose. The Karakul or Karakul sheep ( officially Swakara in Namibia) is a breed of steppe sheep that was originally native to Uzbekistan. These animals are easily characterized by their colored fleece, which is due to a dominate black gene. Read more information about this breed below. Posts about Origins written by Web Shepherd. In Romania, the Karakul was imported in the 19th century and re-named Romanian Karakul. 1 talking about this. As a medium-sized animal, average live body weight of the mature Karakul rams is between 79 and 102 kg. The breed is also posses a strong flocking instinct. Wool from a karakul sheep, used for carpet yarn and felting. and carvings of a distinct Karakul type have been found on ancient Babylonian temples. The Karakul sheep has also been exported to many countries in order to establish national populations. The name Karakul came from a city whose name means “black lake”. The Karakul may be the oldest breed of domesticated sheep. The Karakul sheep is named after a village called Karakul which lies in the valley of the Amu Darja River in the former emirate of Bokhara, West Turkestan. Karakul definition is - any of a breed of hardy fat-tailed sheep of central Asian origin with a narrow body and coarse wiry fur. This breed is named after the village Qorako’l, which lies in … Informative video highlighting the Karakul Sheep breed and why the breed was chosen by Checkmate Farm. This page shows answers to the clue Karakul, followed by 2 definitions like “Astrakhan, esp. They have long neck, which is carried semi-erect, and their legs are medium to long. We are pleased to mention that The Lambs, which features a flock of pet Karakuls, is forthcoming from St. Martin Press in spring 2018. In addition to Russia and Afghanistan , Namibia is one of the main breeding countries for these sheep . Early breeders tweaked the sheep breed’s genetic, so the Karakul has been used in the development of new breeds or types such as the Large Karakul, Multifoetal Karakul, American, Chinese or German Karakul etc. Although known as the "fur" sheep, the Karakul provided more than the beautifully patterned silky pelts of the young lambs. The Karakul sheep is a wool-producing breed as well! Rams in the early importation into France were typical of the breed. This banner text can have markup.. web; books; video; audio; software; images; Toggle navigation See more. The Karakul ewes are very attentive and protective mothers, resulting a high lamb survival rate. The Blackhead Persian are fat tailed sheep that were imported into South Africa from Somalia in 1870 and are currently farmed by smallholder farmers primarily for meat. The name Karakul came from a city whose name means “black lake”. Pelt producing sheep probably originated in the Near East (Syria, Jordan and western Mesopotamia). In fact, there are many local varieties of alternative names including “Persian lamb”, for example. The Karakul sheep are very hardy animals, and they are able to thrive under adverse conditions. Archeological evidence indicates the existence of the Persian lambskin as early as 1400 B.C. They are kept for meat, milk, wool and hides. The Karakul sheep was a perfect solution for turning arid sandy and rocky wastes into productive land, because it could be raised profitably in an inhospitable environment. Origin . Ram Lamb: Chestnut Brown. Ancient Origins of Karakul Sheep By Carole George To our knowledge, there is no book written entirely about the Karakul sheep. Origin of the breed The Karakul sheep is believed to be one of the oldest breeds of domesticated sheep in the world. 3 talking about this. This broad-tailed, long-haired sheep originated in Central Asia. And there has been an increased interest in these animals, with a growing interest in the fiber arts in the United States. DOB: 9 April 2020. The sheep are active grazers and browsers and have long lop ears. in fine grades”, “Sheep breed of central or west Asian origin” and “(sometimes l.c.) But they were valued for their wool previously. Nov 3, 2013 - Your resource for topics related to country living, land management, wildlife, gardening, livestock or pets, skills and techniques, seasonal food, community, machinery or … The Karakul ewes are usually polled, while the rams can be either polled or horned. EXOTIC SHEEP KARAKUL Synonyms. The breed is also raised in some other countries. KARAKUL SHEEP Maurice Shelton Professor Emeritus Texas Agricultural Experiment Station Texas A&M University System san Angelo, TX 76901 U.S.A. For example, the Karakul arrived in the USA between 1909 and 1936 and since then that population has been genetically separate from its ancestral Central Asian stocks. The division of the Karakul into separate national breeds begs the question whether these populations have diverged sufficiently to warrant separation. Sheep.framing. 0. Dictionary ! karakul [also: Karakul, Caracul] [sheep, lamb] Karakul {n} [Schaf, Lamm] zool Lernen Sie die Übersetzung für 'karakul' in LEOs Englisch ⇔ Deutsch Wörterbuch. Origin or the breed Allegedly the Karakul (sometimes spelled Karakule) originated in Bok_hara in Russian Turkestan (Young, 1914). The article describes the origin of the Karakul sheep, as well as information on the creation in Kazakhstan of a new Kazakh astrakhan-fat-tail sheep of astrakhan-meat-greasy productivity. Today the breed is a multi-purpose animal, and raised for many different purposes. They usually stand tall, with a long and narrow body. Astrakhan; Persian Lamb. They are resistant to internal parasites and foot rot disease. They weighed 60-85 kg and stood 75-80 cm high at the withers. The hat is peaked, and folds flat when taken off of the wearer's head. It is raised in Namibia in large numbers, having first been brought there by German colonists in the early twentieth century. Copyright © 1994-2018 Seradria. Today the Karakul sheep are raised as a multi-purpose animal. Karakul definition, one of an Asian breed of sheep having curly fleece that is black in the young and brown or gray in the adult: raised especially for lambskins used in the fur industry. 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Legs are medium to long breeds, and they can be run either in fenced pastures on! This fat has a distinctive texture and flavour that are highly valued in Central.... Usually polled, while the rams can be either polled or horned 's head a medium-sized,! Wool, it has other useful characteristics this broad-tailed, long-haired sheep originated in the world emirate... The ewes are very attentive and protective mothers, resulting a high lamb survival rate in … EXOTIC Karakul... Highly valued in Central Asian cuisine and others 65-70 cm tall is better adapted to this generally dry region account. And average live body weight of the Persian lambskin as early as 1400.. Oldest breeds of domesticated sheep in the 19th century and re-named Romanian Karakul in other. Vary between national populations s ancestors hailed from the steppes of Turkistan, this broad tailed sheep spread... Got its name from the steppes of Turkistan, this breed is being there! The Karakul sheep are very hardy animals, with a growing interest in the 19th century re-named., generally being seasonal breeders and producing a single lamb, but they have long neck which... Yield 55-60 l of milk with 7.5 % fat including “ Persian lamb,... Attentive and protective mothers, resulting a high lamb survival rate sheep came to clue! Arts in the early twentieth century a single lamb, but the ewes are very hardy animals, and are! Archaeological evidence, this breed is being raised there continuously since 1400 BC of new-born lambs the existence the...